- PPF Points
- 2,888
One of those topics we frequently hear about in the news is inflation, but when we're just going about our everyday lives, it's simple to ignore. But if you're not careful, inflation can have a huge impact on long-term financial planning and catch you off guard. Inflation is simply the gradual increase in the average cost of goods and services, which implies that your money today will not buy as much tomorrow.
Suppose you have been calculating how much you will need to live comfortably when you retire in 20 years. The $1,000 you believe will cover your monthly expenses in 20 years, however, might only be worth about $550 in today's dollars if inflation remains constant at 3% annually. Therefore, you might find yourself short in the future if you don't modify your savings plan to take inflation into account.
The impact of inflation is especially crucial when you think about fixed-income investments, like bonds, or cash savings in your bank account. These may feel safe, but as inflation increases, the value of your returns decreases. For instance, if your savings account is earning 1% interest per year, but inflation is running at 3%, you're actually losing purchasing power. That’s a real problem when you're relying on these funds to cover long-term goals like retirement or a child’s education.
To protect against inflation, many people turn to investments that tend to outpace inflation, like stocks, real estate, or inflation-protected securities (like TIPS). These options have the potential to grow your wealth faster than inflation eats into it. Another strategy is to increase your savings rate over time as your income rises, ensuring that you're saving enough to maintain your lifestyle in the face of rising costs.
In summary, inflation can have a significant impact on your financial future despite appearing to be an abstract idea. The secret is to prepare for it now by making regular goal adjustments and investing in assets that appreciate in value over time. By doing this, you can make sure that, regardless of the rate of inflation, your money works as hard as it can for you.
Suppose you have been calculating how much you will need to live comfortably when you retire in 20 years. The $1,000 you believe will cover your monthly expenses in 20 years, however, might only be worth about $550 in today's dollars if inflation remains constant at 3% annually. Therefore, you might find yourself short in the future if you don't modify your savings plan to take inflation into account.
The impact of inflation is especially crucial when you think about fixed-income investments, like bonds, or cash savings in your bank account. These may feel safe, but as inflation increases, the value of your returns decreases. For instance, if your savings account is earning 1% interest per year, but inflation is running at 3%, you're actually losing purchasing power. That’s a real problem when you're relying on these funds to cover long-term goals like retirement or a child’s education.
To protect against inflation, many people turn to investments that tend to outpace inflation, like stocks, real estate, or inflation-protected securities (like TIPS). These options have the potential to grow your wealth faster than inflation eats into it. Another strategy is to increase your savings rate over time as your income rises, ensuring that you're saving enough to maintain your lifestyle in the face of rising costs.
In summary, inflation can have a significant impact on your financial future despite appearing to be an abstract idea. The secret is to prepare for it now by making regular goal adjustments and investing in assets that appreciate in value over time. By doing this, you can make sure that, regardless of the rate of inflation, your money works as hard as it can for you.